Pay transparency in Lithuania
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Pay information requests In force
2 months
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Time to respond 2 months
Every request starts a clock. Answering one needs pay structures and equal-value groupings that already exist.
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Salary history questions are banned
Applicants learn the pay range before the interview, and employers may not ask what they earn today.
Lithuania has already moved from proposal to law. The Labour Code amendments implementing pay transparency entered into force on 7 June 2026, and the core employer obligations apply nationwide from that date.
This is not a future draft you can watch from a distance. Salary publication in job advertisements and the ban on asking about salary history are already active, and employees can already ask for their own pay information. What is still ahead is the operational side: building the data flows that feed Lithuania’s central reporting system through Sodra.
Because Lithuania combines an already-active information regime with a staged, centralised reporting model, the practical work now is less about waiting for a law and more about getting your pay systems and data ready in time for each deadline.
The measure
- Law or measure
- Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 23, 26, 39, 40, 41, 42, 48, 51, 52, 65, 71, 79, 131, 140, 147, 148, 197, 217, 219, 226 straipsnių ir priedo pakeitimo įstatymas
- Core obligations start
- 7 Jun 2026
- Who is covered
- Labour Code employers and employees; related package extends aligned rules to specified public-sector employment/pay regimes.
What the law requires
- Pay range before the interview Source for: Pay range before the interview
- Salary history questions banned Source for: Salary history questions banned
- Pay information requests, 2 months to respond Source for: Pay information requests, 2 months to respond
- Gap reporting from 100 employees Source for: Gap reporting from 100 employees
How Lithuania differs from the Directive
Lithuania retains salary publication in job advertisements and uses a central Sodra data model. From 2027 employers submit payroll, working-time and job-group data to Sodra. Sodra publishes monthly sex-disaggregated average hourly pay only where an employer has at least 8 employees, including more than 3 women and more than 3 men.
On at least one point the national rules go beyond the Directive minimum, so preparing to the EU baseline alone is not enough here.
What this means for employers
Your immediate obligations are already live. You must publish salary ranges in job advertisements, you cannot ask candidates about salary history, and employees can request their own pay figures along with average pay by sex for people doing the same or similar work. You have two months to respond to those requests.
The bigger operational shift is the move to Lithuania’s centralised reporting model. From 2027, employers submit payroll, working-time and job-group data to Sodra, which then calculates and publishes the required indicators using the Directive’s seven standard metrics. A joint pay assessment can be triggered where an unexplained pay gap in any category reaches 5%, alongside the other required conditions.
- By 31 December 2026: have a gender-neutral pay system in place, since this is the deadline the national timeline points to for getting pay structures ready.
- From 1 January 2027: start submitting payroll, working-time and job-group data to Sodra.
- By 2028: employers with at least 150 employees deliver their first annual pay-gap report, covering 2027 data.
- By 2031: employers with 100 to 149 employees deliver their first report, covering 2030 data.
- Ongoing: keep your recruitment and employee-information processes ready to answer requests within the two-month window.
Sodra will only publish monthly sex-disaggregated average pay for an employer where that employer has at least 8 employees, including more than 3 women and more than 3 men, so smaller job categories are handled differently. Preparing your data now helps you meet these staged deadlines without a last-minute scramble.
Enforcement and open questions
- Competent authority
- Valstybinė darbo inspekcija (VDI); Valstybinio socialinio draudimo fondo valdyba (Sodra) administers pay-transparency data flows; labour disputes bodies/courts provide remedies.
- Equality body
- Lygių galimybių kontrolieriaus tarnyba
- Penalties
- Administrative liability applies for failures to provide required pay information; other Labour Code breaches remain subject to labour-law and administrative enforcement.
- What could still change
- Core Labour Code amendments have been in force since 7 June 2026, but operational duties are staged: pay systems must be ready by 31 December 2026; Sodra data submission and enhanced employee-information processes start 1 January 2027; annual pay-gap reports begin in 2028 for 2027 data for employers with at least 150 workers, and in 2031 for 2030 data for employers with 100-149 workers. Employers below 100 do not have the annual pay-gap report; separate monthly payroll-data submissions and Sodra public averages are tracked in the authority and disclosure fields.
Common questions
Is the EU Pay Transparency Directive already law in Lithuania?
Yes. Lithuania implemented it through Labour Code amendments that entered into force on 7 June 2026, so the core employer obligations are already binding nationwide, not just proposed.
Can employees in Lithuania ask what they are paid compared to colleagues?
Yes, employees can request their own pay information and the average pay by sex for people doing the same or similar work, and employers have two months to respond.
When do employers in Lithuania have to submit pay-gap reports?
Employers with at least 150 employees deliver their first annual report in 2028 using 2027 data, while employers with 100 to 149 employees deliver their first report in 2031 using 2030 data. Employers below 100 employees are not subject to this annual reporting duty.
How does Lithuania's reporting system actually work?
Lithuania uses a hybrid, centralised model: employers submit payroll, working-time and job-group data to the Sodra social insurance authority starting 1 January 2027, and Sodra calculates and publishes the required indicators. This is different from a system where employers calculate and publish the figures themselves.
What happens if an employer in Lithuania fails to provide required pay information?
Administrative liability applies for failing to provide required pay information, and other breaches of the Labour Code rules remain subject to standard labour-law and administrative enforcement. The State Labour Inspectorate and Sodra oversee these duties, with labour dispute bodies and courts providing remedies.
- Pay information request right Art. 7(1)
- In force
- Response deadline Art. 7(4)
- 2 months
- Salary range in recruitment Art. 5(1)
- Yes
- Salary history questions banned Art. 5(2)
- Yes
2 months
Employees may obtain their own hourly pay and sex-disaggregated averages for the same job category under the amended framework.
Read the sourceThe employer must answer in writing within this period.
The employer response deadline is two months.
Read the sourceApplicants receive the pay or pay range before the interview, based on objective, gender-neutral criteria.
Salary publication in job advertisements remains required under the national framework.
Read the sourceWhether employers are prohibited from asking applicants about their current or previous pay.
The implementation summary confirms the salary-history restriction.
Read the sourceStill being verified against official sources: joint pay assessment trigger.
- Reporting threshold
- 100 employees
- Reporting model
- Hybrid / centralised Operational data-production and filing model for pay-gap reporting: employer-calculated, authority-calculated, hybrid, proposed, pre-existing or absent.
- First report, 250 or more employees
- 2028 (for 2027 data)
- First report, 100 to 149 employees
- 2031 (for 2030 data)
- Metrics required
- EU seven only Art. 9(1): Seven metrics: mean gap; variable-component gap; median gap; median variable gap; variable-pay participation by sex; quartile distribution by sex; category-level gap split basic and variable.
- Pre-existing regime
- Salary publication in job advertisements pre-dated the Directive; Sodra data and disclosure duties are staged from 2027/2028.
- Formal transposition stage
- Fully in force
- Scope
- Nationwide
Next milestone
Finalise pay systems by 31 December 2026 and Sodra data flows by 1 January 2027.
Primary sources
- Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 23, 26, 39, 40, 41, 42, 48, 51, 52, 65, 71, 79, 131, 140, 147, 148, 197, 217, 219, 226 straipsnių ir priedo pakeitimo įstatymas Primary source, checked 10 August 2026
- Formal transposition stage Fully in force · in force · high confidence
- Core employer obligations In force · in force · high confidence
- Transposition scope Nationwide · in force · high confidence
- Salary range in recruitment Yes · in force · high confidence
- Salary history questions banned Yes · in force · high confidence
- Pay information request right Yes · in force · high confidence
- Response deadline 2 months · in force · high confidence
- Reporting threshold 100 · adopted future · high confidence
- First report, 250 or more employees 2028 (for 2027 data) · adopted future · high confidence
- First report, 100 to 149 employees 2031 (for 2030 data) · adopted future · high confidence
- Reporting model Hybrid / centralised · adopted future · high confidence
Change history
This page is maintained by Evenpay from official primary sources and reviewed before publication. It is general information, not legal advice. Requirements vary by member state and change as national laws progress; figures described as proposed are subject to amendment.